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Gun shop Billings, Montana

Order online, pick up at a licensed dealer in Yellowstone County. Billings is Montana's largest city, built where the Northern Pacific crossed the Yellowstone below the sandstone Rimrocks. Pompeys Pillar, where William Clark carved his name in 1806, is half an hour east.

Billings, Yellowstone County, MT
CountyYellowstone
LicensesYellowstone County Sheriff
Hunting zoneFWP Region 5
Public rangeAbout 180 mi

How buying a gun in Billings works

Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Montana law allows.

Montana has no purchase permit, no registration and no state waiting period. A dealer sale runs on ATF Form 4473 and the federal NICS check at the counter. Federal ages apply: 18 for a lever-action rifle and 21 for a revolver. Bring a current photo ID showing your address. Cartridge belts, holsters and ammunition can ship to your door, which saves a long drive in the open country between towns.

Dealers in these communities all work for Billings-area buyers:

  • Laurel
  • Lockwood
  • Shepherd
  • Huntley
  • Park City
  • Worden
  • Ballantine
  • Molt

Carrying a gun in Yellowstone County

Since 2021 Montana has allowed anyone who may legally possess a firearm to carry concealed without a permit, inside and outside city limits, and open carry is legal. The Yellowstone County Sheriff still issues a concealed weapon permit, which helps when you travel to states that honor it. Federal buildings, some government offices and posted private property remain off limits, so check the rules where you are going.

Hunting near Billings

Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks runs the general deer and elk rifle season from October 24 through November 29, 2026, after archery in September and October, with a muzzleloader heritage season in December. Hunting districts set antler rules, B-license quotas and closures. A .30-30, .45-70 or .444 Marlin lever gun is legal for deer and black bear, and plenty of hunters carry one in timber. Check the FWP regulations for your district.

Billings sits among the region 5 hunting districts, with whitetail along the Yellowstone River and mule deer in the breaks. Public access comes through block management and BLM ground.

The river bottoms east and west of town hold whitetail, and the Bull Mountains and Missouri Breaks are a day trip for mule deer. A .30-30 or .45-70 fits the brushy cottonwood country well.

Public shooting ranges near Billings

The public ranges on the city pages are run or listed by a state wildlife agency, a state forest or a national forest, chosen by distance from each city. Fees, hours and allowed firearms are set by the agency or the club that manages the range.

Source: State wildlife agency and national forest range listings, September 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.

Deer rifles for Billings

Hunting guide →
Ships to FFLBROWNING 81 BLR
BrowningUsed
$1295.99
Browning 81 BLR · .30-06 Springfield · 22" · Blued · Used
Details
Ships to FFLMARLIN 336
Marlin
$431.99
Marlin 336 · .30-30 Win · 16.3 in barrel · 5 rounds
Details

Carry pistols for Billings

Carry guide →

Buying a gun in Billings: common questions

Can I buy a gun online and pick it up in Billings?

Yes. Order here, name a licensed FFL dealer in Laurel, Lockwood, Shepherd, Billings or anywhere in Yellowstone County, and we ship the firearm to them. You fill out ATF Form 4473 at their counter and they run the background check.

Do I need a permit to buy a revolver in Montana?

No. Montana has no purchase permit. The dealer runs the federal NICS check, and handguns transfer at 21 under federal law.

When does the 2026 Montana general rifle season open?

The general deer and elk rifle season runs October 24 through November 29, 2026. District rules vary, so read the FWP regulations before the opener.

Is a lever-action .45-70 a good elk rifle in Montana?

In timber at modest ranges it is a common choice with a heavy bullet loaded for modern rifles. Past about 200 yards a flatter cartridge is easier to shoot well.

Which lever gun for deer near Billings?

A .30-30 is the classic choice inside 200 yards; a .45-70 for larger game. Check the state's rules on legal cartridges before you hunt.

What does an FFL transfer cost in Billings?

Each dealer sets its own fee, commonly $20 to $75. Call before you order to confirm the price and that they accept firearms shipped from an online store.

Nearby cities

All 20 cities →

More buying guides

General information, not legal advice. Rules current as of September 2026. See our buying guide and check with Yellowstone County Sheriff or a local attorney about your own situation.